Animals In Indian Ocean

Aldabra Giant Tortoise

Aldabra Giant Tortoise

Aldabrachelys gigantea

The Aldabra giant tortoise is one of the largest and longest-lived land tortoises. It is the last extant species of a group of giant tortoises, known for its thick, domed shell and ability to live 150 years. Native to the Aldabra Atoll in the Seychelles, the Aldabra giant tortoise inhabited the islands of the Western Indian Ocean.

Turtle

Turtle

Turtles are aquatic or semi-aquatic reptiles. They are known for their flippers or webbed feet and protective bony shell. Their armour is formed from their ribs and vertebrae. Turtles are known for their long lifespans and can live for over a century. They are found in various environments, from marine water to freshwater and on land.

Tortoise

Tortoise

Tortoises are land-dwelling reptiles. They are known for their large, dome-shaped bony shells and stumpy, elephantine legs. Their protective shell is fused to their ribs and spine. Tortoises live in various terrestrial environments, from tropical forests to deserts. They are known for their slow movements and can live for over a century.

Shark

Shark

Sharks are a group of elasmobranch fish. They have different species and reproduce in various ways. Sharks ranged in size from small to massive. They have cartilaginous skeleton and multiple gill slits. These marine carnivores are found in all oceans, from coastal areas to deep-sea environments, and can tolerate some freshwater habitats.

Sperm Whale

Sperm Whale

Physeter macrocephalus

Sperm whales are the largest of the toothed whales. They are known for their large, boxy heads, deep-diving capabilities and unique vocalisations. Sperm whales are named for their waxy substance called spermaceti found in their blunt heads. These marine giants are found in all deep oceans, from the equator to the polar regions.

Minke Whale

Minke Whale

Balaenoptera acutorostrata

Minke whales, also known as "lesser rorquals", are the smallest of the baleen whales. They are filter feeders and are known for their streamlined bodies, pointed heads and small dorsal fins. Minke whales are known for their inquisitive nature and often approach boats. They are widespread and are found in tropical to polar regions.

Pet Fish

Pet Fish

Vertebrata (subphylum)

Pet fish are a popular choice as companions. They come in diverse varieties, from goldfish to more exotic options. Pet fish offer us unique benefits like reduced stress, and are often suitable for allergies to other pets. They require proper care in an aquarium or tank setup, a balanced diet and regular maintenance.

Eel Fish

Eel Fish

Eels are elongated, snake-like fish, known for their catadromous lifestyle. They are typically scaleless with smooth, slimy skin and lack pelvic fins. Eels are bottom-dwelling and swim by generating waves. They inhabit various freshwater and saltwater environments. Eels have cultural significance in various societies.

Dolphin

Dolphin

Delphinus delphis

Dolphins are highly intelligent, streamlined marine mammals. They are known for their playful nature and grace. Dolphins use echolocation to find their food, fish and squid. They are part of the toothed whale family and come in a variety of sizes. Dolphins are often found in groups and can be found in various aquatic environments.

Seahorse

Seahorse

Seahorses are small marine fish. They are known for their horse-like heads, prehensile tails and their unique reproductive process. Seahorse males carry fertilized eggs in a brood pouch on their abdomen. They swim upright and have camouflage abilities. Seahorses are found in shallow, tropical and temperate coastal waters worldwide.

Octopus

Octopus

Octopuses are known for their soft, sac-like bodies and eight arms with suckers. Its head contains its brain, large eyes and beak. They lack a skeleton, making their bodies flexible. Octopuses can change their skin colour and texture to match their surroundings. They are known for their intelligence and problem-solving abilities.

Jellyfish

Jellyfish

Jellyfish a gelatinous marine invertebrates. They lack brain, heart or lungs, bones and eyes, relying on a simple nervous system and a mouth for food and waste disposal. Jellyfish are free-swimming, using a hydrostatic skeleton, but some species are anchored to the seabed. They utilize stinging cells on their tentacles to capture prey.